Many business owners confuse trademarks and copyrights, but they protect completely different things. Understanding the difference is crucial for properly protecting your intellectual property.
The Quick Answer
Trademark
Protects brand identifiers that distinguish your business:
- Business names
- Logos
- Slogans
- Product names
Copyright
Protects creative works you've created:
- Written content
- Photographs
- Music
- Software code
What is a Trademark?
A trademark is a form of intellectual property that protects brand identifiers. It gives you exclusive rights to use specific marks in connection with your goods or services.
What Can Be Trademarked:
- Business names: "Register a Trademark UK"
- Logos: Your company logo or symbol
- Slogans: "Just Do It" (Nike)
- Product names: iPhone, Coca-Cola
- Colours: Tiffany Blue (in specific contexts)
- Sounds: The Intel jingle
How Long Does Trademark Protection Last?
In the UK, trademarks last for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely every 10 years as long as you continue using the mark.
What is Copyright?
Copyright automatically protects original creative works from the moment they're created. Unlike trademarks, you don't need to register copyright (though you can for additional protection).
What is Protected by Copyright:
- Literary works: Books, articles, website content
- Artistic works: Paintings, drawings, photographs
- Music: Songs, compositions, lyrics
- Software: Computer code, apps
- Dramatic works: Plays, screenplays
- Films: Videos, movies, TV shows
How Long Does Copyright Last?
In the UK, copyright typically lasts for the creator's lifetime plus 70 years.
Key Differences Summary
| Aspect | Trademark | Copyright |
|---|---|---|
| What it protects | Brand identifiers | Creative works |
| Registration required | Yes (recommended) | No (automatic) |
| Duration | 10 years (renewable) | Life + 70 years |
| Cost | From £170 (UK IPO) | Free (automatic) |
| Symbols | ™ (unregistered), ® (registered) | © |
Do I Need Both?
Most businesses need both trademark and copyright protection:
Example: A Coffee Shop
- Trademark: Business name "Brew & Bean", logo, coffee blend names
- Copyright: Menu descriptions, website text, photos of your café
Example: A Software Company
- Trademark: Company name, app name, logo
- Copyright: Source code, user interface design, documentation
Ready to Protect Your Brand?
Start with trademark registration to protect your business name and logo. Our packages from £490 include everything you need.
Start Your Trademark ApplicationFrequently Asked Questions
Can I trademark my logo if it contains copyrighted artwork?
You need to own the copyright to any artwork in your logo before trademarking it. If you hired a designer, ensure you have the rights.
Does copyright protect my business name?
No! Copyright doesn't protect names, titles, or short phrases. You need a trademark for that.
Can I use the © symbol without registering?
Yes! Copyright is automatic. The © symbol is optional but recommended to notify others of your rights.
Register a Trademark UK Team
Helping businesses understand and protect their intellectual property.